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The story begins in the Mediterranean when the Mediterranean was occupied by the Byzantine Empire for centuries. Due to their internal strife, the Roman Empire was not as terrified as before but its navy was still so strong that the Mediterranean trembled with the terror of the Christians. No bird could fly here and no ship could pass without the permission of the Crusaders. The Muslims were strong on bad terms, but the king of the sea was a Christian.
Muslim Barbarossa Complete Story |
Let's just say that they considered themselves God's criminals.
If a sailing ship fell into the hands of Christians, it would either be burned
or sunk. Travelers were killed with extreme cruelty. Muslim Marine Corps were
ready, but the king of the sea was a Christian. Let's just say that they
considered themselves God's criminals. But the Islamic Navy had allied to deal
with these most difficult situations and this Muslim alliance created
difficulties for the Crusaders.
The Muslims did not
have a navy, so Hazrat Amir Mu'awiyah established the first navy, and the
establishment of this first navy dealt a great blow to the Christians and the
eastern part of the Roman Empire fell out of their possession. Although Amir
Mu'awiyah had conquered Cyprus, a very important part of the Roman Empire, and
inflicted terror on the Romans, but due to the internal situation, he could not
achieve many fruitful results. Beware of the dangers that lie ahead.
And with time, the Muslims began to cultivate naval power in a very cheerful manner. To save Undoubtedly, this great power was the "Ottoman Empire". It was a time when Europeans were watching the storm in the East, the horror of which had long been etched in their hearts. That is, to establish an empire of brave Turks and advance towards Europe. It was at this point that the great navy, which was about to embrace the Mediterranean, came into being.
Christians who were proud of their centuries-old naval power
were staring at Daniel Pass with tears in their eyes. And the Mediterranean,
where the Romans ruled for a thousand years, is now the focus of Ottoman rule.
The powerful navies of the Republic of Venice and Spain began to respond to the
Ottoman operations and the seas began to shake. But despite such great
achievements, the ships of the Ottoman Empire were reluctant to advance in the
first Mediterranean, the main reason being the lack of proper leadership.
And that is why any
major expedition or military operation by the Ottomans in the Mediterranean
would be postponed because there was not a single emir of the sea who was well
aware of the ups and downs of the sea and, but Allah Almighty. This problem was
also solved and a figure in the form of Khairuddin Barbarossa came to the fore
who caused panic in the sea in the early sixteenth century Khairuddin was aware
of all the ups and downs of a sea that are necessary for an admiral.
That is why their actions and war deeds were so valued and
enduring that for many decades their parrots kept talking in the Mediterranean
and Christians trembled at them. Khairuddin Baba Urooj's real name was Khizr
Only. It was this Baba who rose to prominence in the West and became Barbarossa
(red-bearded). Barbarossa was born in 1478 on the Greek island of the Middle. Their
living conditions are not described in great detail. According to some
historians, he spent his early life in Yeni serving the Ottoman Empire, while
according to some he was a soldier from the beginning.
Some historians say that his father traded by ship and later he also traded. But everyone agrees that Barbarossa became a pirate whose aim was to attack and damage Christian ships. Because their home was in Greece and its environs, they often competed with the Knights of Rhodes and St. John. The Knights of St. John's were famous for their hostility. In the same operation, Barbarossa's brother "Elias" was killed and Barbarossa was wounded and arrested. He was imprisoned on the island of Rhodes, from where he escaped to Italy a few months later.
From Italy, he traveled to Egypt. Egypt at that time was
ruled by Mamluk princes. Barbarossa somehow managed to meet Mamluk Crown Prince
Sultan Qansuwa Ghauri. In the same meeting, the Sultan provided them with a
large ship so that they could expand their operations against the Christians.
By 1505 he had succeeded in acquiring three ships. The following year,
Barbarossa set up camp on the island of Jaria. From here their operations
shifted to the west where the great empires of Spain and France were located.
In 1492, a tragic tragedy took place which is known as the "Fall of
Granada".
Europe, which had been
ruled by Muslims for eight hundred years, was cut off. Muslims were treated
very inhumanely in Spain and were subjected to extreme atrocities by
Christians. Ten years after the fall, Muslims had only three options:
emigration, abandonment of Islam, or death. Under these circumstances, the
North African coast was the only recourse. But the problem was that the sea was
in the middle.
It was very difficult for the stranded and homeless Muslims to cross this sea, only the Turks were the nation that could move these Muslims from Andalusia to North Africa. So Khairuddin Barbarossa offered his services to solve this problem. For seven consecutive years from 1504 to 1510, Khairuddin carried out the task of transporting Muslims from Andalusia to North Africa. During this period, 70,000 Muslims succeeded in migrating through their efforts.
While the people succeeded in getting rid of the Christians
through their efforts, their fame also increased immensely. Most of the
stranded refugees began to support you. Thanks to these measures, Barbarossa's
congregation grew exponentially. Thanks to Khairuddin, the Andalusian refugees
gained two benefits. The first was that he had an admiral in the form of
Khairuddin, and the second was that he had a strong platform to avenge his
atrocities on the Christians.
Thanks to these
Muslims, Khairuddin captured Al Jazeera. This occupation later led to their
alliance with the Ottoman Empire. When the good news of Khairuddin's treatment
of the refugees reached Bab Aali, Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent immediately
summoned him and, with the permission of his father, made him ruler of Al
Jazeera. Since the area was west of the Mediterranean, you were made governor
of the entire Western Mediterranean.
This occupation was
completed in 1516. Now Khairuddin Barbarossa has become popular in the Muslim
world. Christians set a reward for killing him. There was excitement in The Christian world and all their attention was drawn to naval power. In 1519, a
combined Spanish and French fleet tried to capture Al Jazeera, but Khair al-Din
not only defeated them but seized several of their ships. Some of them were
going to the Pope's room with gold and silver.
After some time, the
French tried again, but at sea, Khairuddin and his warriors suffered the worst defeat.
After that, the Knights of "Malta" clashed with Khairuddin, but
Khairuddin made such a strong attack that no ship escaped. After their defeat,
the Spanish raids ended. This humiliating defeat shocked the people of Malta.
Khairuddin's sudden appearance from the sea and invading and then disappearing
was very disturbing for the people of Malta. In this battle, Khairuddin
captured Europe's greatest and most famous chief, Marte Gunn. Shortly
afterward, Khair al-Din suddenly invaded Algeria and occupied this important
part.
How could the
Spaniards bear this victory?
So King Charles V of
Spain ordered the navy to attack Khairuddin, as always, defeated the fleet with
great skill. No action was taken for some time but then suddenly the European
Admiral Andrea Doria attacked and tried to besiege Khairuddin's navy, but
Khairuddin also defeated him and drove him out of Spain. Pleased with this
victory, Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent summoned him to Constantinople, where
he received a warm welcome and a lavish celebration While in Constantinople
after the grand celebration, Khairuddin built the ship under his supervision
and sailed after a few months of rest.
The Ottoman fleet left Constantinople (Istanbul) on July 18,
1522. The fleet consisted of 84 ships and 10,000 soldiers. Khair-ad-Din's army
was ten thousand and Rhodes had an army of one hundred thousand. But Khairuddin
destroyed one hundred thousand of Rhodes' army. The attack was so severe that A
few days later, the Rhodes surrendered to Khairuddin. From here, Khairuddin
took the road to the Gulf of Messina and, passing through dangerous places,
attacked the area of Reggio. He then attacked Fundy and smashed her brick by
brick.
Then came Italy. Eventually, the Europeans, fed up, united against Khairuddin and formed a great front to deal with him. On September 27, 1529, the city of Vienna was besieged. Khair al-Din's army defeated seven armies, the Crusaders' alliance was torn apart, and the Christians suffered a humiliating defeat. Thousands of Christians were killed and mourning spread across Europe. Taking advantage of this situation, Khair al-Din laid siege to an important island-like Tunisia, and before the Europeans could control their grief, Tunisia was conquered Europeans felt like a storm at sea. Because this victory was unbearable for the people of Europe and especially for the Spaniards, Charles V, King of Spain, began great preparations.
That was not the
beginning of a war force, but a devilish ploy. The Christians knew that
Khairuddin had a naval king whose kingdom is every drop of water in this world.
He could never be defeated based on weapons. Defeat can break the unity in its
ranks. Shortly afterward, the rising sun was watching 600 ships and 20,000
knights in the western Mediterranean. Besides, a large number of boats were
heading to Tunisia. The Christians had used all their power against Tunisia.
Seeing this, Khairuddin handed over the city to his subordinate Salar named
Hassan, and considering the intensity of the enemy, he preferred to go ahead
and fight.
Seeing this, the Christians divided their army into two
parts. One part came against Khairuddin under the command of the Christian
Admiral Andrew Doria, while the other began to advance towards Tunisia. Khair
al-Din attacked and imprisoned the Christians, then made the area his home and
captured the ships returning from Tunisia. From here, Barcelona advanced and
inflicted heavy losses on the Christians.
Khairuddin was deeply
shocked by the defeat of Tunisia, the only defeat of his life. So, in
retaliation, they seized the southern ports of Spain and imposed ships on ships
from the New World (USA). Meanwhile, he was summoned by Sultan Suleiman and set
out for Constantinople. He then conquered "Brindisi". After the
conquest of Brindisi, it was the turn of Naples.
By planting flags
here, they invaded important areas like "Castro" and occupied
important ports like Castro, and planted the flags of their victories. With
these steps, the people of Europe once again established their united fleet.
0:15:45.160,1193:02:47.295 In 1537, Khairuddin left Constantinople with 140
ships accompanied by a Turkish commander, Lotfi Pasha. Their direction was
towards Otranto, the main area of Rome Al-Kubra, and the naval general
"Turgut" started advancing southwards through the Gulf of Messina.
Khairuddin first
proceeded to the Italian port of Aruna Pope and Ferdinand's joint naval
expedition and defeat. Thus, in 1538, Pope Francis and King Hungarian Ferdinand
formed a naval campaign against the Turks. In September, a large Allied fleet,
many times larger in size and strength than the Turkish fleet competed with
the Ottoman fleet at Lolisa under King Charles' famous Admiral Andrea Doria On
September 28, 1538, a clash took place between Barbarossa and the Allied fleet
of the Pope.
Barbarossa adopted a
bold war strategy. Thus, in "Ari Venra", despite the lesser
equipment, Khairuddin defeated the allies in a very humiliating manner. The
head of the Christian army was shattered. Their military might was hit hard.
The Battle of Ari Venra is significant in that no united Christian fleet has
ever dared to collide with the Islamic fleet. The centuries-old terror of the
Christians continued and the field of success of the Muslims began to widen,
which greatly benefited the Muslims in trade. After all these successes,
Khairuddin had become a symbol of fear for Christians, but despite this, the
people of Europe still had a faint hope for Admiral Andrea Doria, due to which
India Doria "coached from Spain and camped in the Al Nierak area.
It was here that he
clashed with Khairuddin. In this clash, 90% of the Christians were killed by
the comrades of Lashkar-e-Khairuddin. From here Khairuddin advanced towards
Vavuniya. The area was a defender of the Gulf of Corinth but was devastated by
Khairuddin's stormy invasion. Making it his home, Khairuddin captured the
island of Nate. Then they occupied the island of O Jania and conquered 12
more islands.
The conquest of these islands not only led to the plundering
of hundreds of thousands of Christians. Within a few more months, the number of
conquered islands reached 25 and the booty increased at the same rate. When the
news of these victories reached Europe, there was mourning again, but now
everyone was afraid to come before Khairuddin In situation,
"Ferdinand Shah Hungary" wanted to tamper with the Ottoman Empire, so
Khairuddin besieged Buddha and tore the area from brick to brick.
And then to Germany, followed by "Ferdinand".
Ferdinand's strength was paralyzed. It was in Germany that he learned of King
Charles of Spain's hostile activities. Khairuddin attacked him without giving
him a chance to prepare, in which 8,000 Christians were killed. It was such a
victory that in 1543, Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent summoned Khairuddin to Constantinople,
and he was again received with great pomp and ceremony.
I fell out with the French and Spanish rulers. When things went awry, the King of France allied himself with Solomon the Great against Spain. Solomon had to act in support of the King of France, so he sent Khairuddin with 110 ships and 30,000 soldiers. Khairuddin occupied a key area between Sicily and Italy. From here, they defeated the Spanish army in the city of the Flies.
He conquered it and
settled in Toulon, France. In a short time, Khairuddin gathered all his
strength in Tulun. This strategy proved to be very successful. With this area
as the center, Khairuddin Barbarossa launched raids on Spanish shores. In these
raids, they conquered the areas of Alba and Chi Liu. In those days there was an
epidemic in Spain that made him unwell, but he continued his raiding campaign.
Eventually, when the disease became more severe, Khairuddin
handed over the expedition to his deputy Admiral, Turgut Pasha, and returned to
Constantinople himself. Dr. Muhammad Aziz writes about the victories of this
man of Mujahid "During the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, thanks to
Khairuddin, the Turkish fleet had complete control over the Mediterranean,
which led the Sultan to conquer the islands occupied by Venice and incorporate
them into his empire."
Raising the Ottoman army in the Indian Ocean was Khairuddin's
long-cherished dream, but Omar did not live up to it and the sun in the light
of which the Ottoman Turks had seen great victories in the Mediterranean sank
forever. It was July 4, 1546. He died in the Bosphorus Strait. You were buried
on the shores of the Bosphorus. His tomb is still near the Turkish Naval
Museum, and several navy ships are named after him. Even today, a Turkish navy
ship passing through the Bosphorus greets his tomb.
(Regarding the short
history of the Nation of Islam) The dew that cools the liver is dew .....The storm that makes the hearts of the rivers melt Even today, Khairuddin
Barbarossa is one of those people who is considered supernatural. In Europe,
his life is painted as a myth. He was possessed of evil, intelligence, and
extremely strong nerves. They were bound by fasting and prayers.
Even after his death,
no enemy had ever looked down on the Turks for a hundred years. No ship could
enter the Mediterranean without the permission of the Turks. For a hundred
years the Europeans forgot the Mediterranean, but later the era of incompetent
rulers began and they lost all the territory to the Muslims where their
ancestors had once established glorious traditions. Eventually, the Ottoman
Empire disappeared from the world map. Ingenious people like Khairuddin
Barbarossa are not born every day. For thousands of years, Nargis has been
weeping over her lack of light It is very difficult to see on the lawn.
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